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Writer's pictureCindy Lee

Exploring Berlin's History: A Special Stop on Our Windstar Cruise

This past August, my husband and I embarked on a beautiful Windstar cruise from Copenhagen to Bordeaux, a journey filled with breathtaking cities and memorable experiences. However, one of the highlights of our trip was a detour into Berlin, a city with a rich and complex history, especially tied to WWII—a period my husband, a history major, is particularly passionate about. In this post, I'll share the story of our day in Berlin, an adventure filled with historical insight, powerful moments, and unexpected personal stories.



Arrival in Berlin

Our journey into Berlin began with a bus ride provided by Windstar. We were dropped off at the Berlin Zoo, just outside the famous Elephant Gate, where we met our private tour guide, Matthew. A young, knowledgeable guide originally from England, Matthew has made Berlin his home and brought the city's history to life as we explored its most iconic sites.


A Walk-Through History

Our first stop was the iconic Brandenburg Gate. Standing tall and majestic, this site holds so much significance, not just for Berlin, but for the world. As we walked through the gate, I couldn’t help but reflect on Ronald Reagan’s famous words: “Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this wall,” spoken at this very place. The symbolism of the gate, once a dividing line between East and West Berlin, was palpable as we moved between the two sides. Even today, the contrast between East and West Berlin is noticeable.

The architecture shifts, with West Berlin featuring modernized buildings, while East Berlin still holds a stark, utilitarian look. The old street signs and the distinctive electric trams further highlight the remnants of a divided city. One quirky detail that stuck out to us was the difference in pedestrian traffic lights—the “Ampelmann,” a quirky little green man that’s still unique to East Berlin.



Checkpoint Charlie and the Holocaust Memorial

Next, we visited Checkpoint Charlie, the infamous crossing point between East and West Berlin during the Cold War. Standing there, it's hard to believe the tension and espionage that once took place in this spot. We snapped a few photos before heading to one of the more somber locations on our tour—the Holocaust Memorial.

The Holocaust Memorial, or the Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe, is a haunting and powerful site. It consists of 2,711 concrete pillars of varying heights, creating a maze-like effect as you walk through them. The experience is intentionally disorienting, with no two paths the same, symbolizing the loss and confusion experienced during the Holocaust. Walking among the towering slabs, we felt a profound sense of reflection and sorrow for the lives lost during that dark chapter in history.


The Berlin Wall and Hitler’s Final Resting Place

Of course, no visit to Berlin would be complete without seeing the remnants of the Berlin Wall. Large sections of the Wall still stand, covered in graffiti, a striking reminder of the city's divided past. You can also see remnants of the Wall embedded in the ground throughout the city.


We then made a brief stop at an unremarkable parking lot—now the site where Hitler’s bunker once stood. It was strange to think that such a historically significant place had been reduced to a simple parking space, a testament to Germany’s effort to not glorify a dark past.


The Flak Tower: A WWII Relic

One of the main reasons my husband was so eager to visit Berlin was to see a flak tower, one of the last remaining relics of Berlin’s WWII defense system. These massive structures were designed to withstand air raids and were equipped with anti-aircraft guns to protect the city. We climbed a hill to reach the tower, and once inside, we were astounded to learn that over 20,000 people sought refuge here during Russian air raids. The atmosphere in the tower was heavy with history, and you could almost feel the stories of those who had taken shelter here all those years ago.


An Unforgettable Story of Defection

Our tour ended with an incredible personal story from our driver, who had grown up in East Germany. His father, an acrobat, had performed with a troupe across Europe, allowing their family a slightly more privileged lifestyle than their neighbors. Following in his father’s footsteps, our driver also became an acrobat and had the opportunity to travel to Paris with his troupe. It was there, in the midst of an international performance, that he and three friends plotted their daring defection to West Germany. The plan succeeded—they sought refuge at the West German embassy, were given new passports, and returned to freedom. Their families, unaware of the plan, were interrogated by the Gestapo but never arrested. Upon returning to West Germany, the boys were celebrated as heroes and even featured in the newspaper.



A Day to Remember

Our day in Berlin was filled with powerful historical moments, poignant stories, and personal connections. For my husband, it was a deeply meaningful experience to explore the city’s WWII history, and for both of us, it was an eye-opening journey into the complexities of Berlin’s past. This was just one stop on our unforgettable Windstar cruise, and I can't wait to share more about the other cities we visited in upcoming posts.


If you’re looking to explore history and culture on your next trip, Berlin is a city that offers both in abundance—and I’d love to help you plan your own journey! Stay tuned for more stories from our cruise, and feel free to reach out if you're inspired to travel!

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